When you are travelling in and around Mumbai, you should not miss out on visiting Sanjay Gandhi National Park. However, before planning your visit to this national park, you will be interested in gaining more knowledge about this attraction. The purpose of this guide is to let you know everything about this national Park.
Sanjay Gandhi National Park – An Introduction
One of the 100 places to visit near Mumbai, Sanjay Gandhi National Park, also known as SGNP, is located within the suburban region of Mumbai. This national park is a respite in the commercial capital of India. Mumbai, as you know, is always fast-moving, including at night. You can relax from this city life by visiting SGNP. Previously, this national park was called Borivali National Park.
The Sanjay Gandhi National Park is spread over an area of 103.84 square kilometres. It means that it roughly occupies 20% of the geographical area of Mumbai. You will be surprised to know that this national park is called the Lungs of Mumbai. The reason is that the lush green trees in this park clean the polluted air of the city. The national park begins from the Borivali Suburb and spreads until the north of Thane City.
The ancient caves, the interesting spread of flora and fauna, refreshing terrain and huge forest make Sanjay Gandhi National Park a great place for residents of Mumbai and tourists alike.
How to Reach Sanjay Gandhi National Park?
You can reach Sanjay Gandhi National Park by different modes of transportation. The nearest railway station to this national park is Borivali Railway Station. The nearest bus station is Borivali Bus Station. Many local trains and buses are operated to help tourists reach the national park from Mumbai. Here are the modes of transportation options available. Rashtriya Udyan Metro Station is close to SGNP. You can choose one of the following options:
By Flight
The Nearest Airport to SGNP is Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport. The distance from the airport is SGNP is around 17 km. So, from the airport, you can hire a cab to reach the national park. Otherwise, you can also travel by public transportation like local train, bus or metro.
By Train
As mentioned earlier, Borivali is the nearest railway station to SGNP. If you can find direct trains to this station from your city, you can book tickets accordingly. Otherwise, you can book train tickets to Mumbai. From the Mumbai Central Railway Station, the national park is located around 33.6 km. You can cover this distance either by hiring a cab or travelling by public transportation like train or bus.
By Bus
You can travel to Mumbai by bus if you are travelling from nearby cities or states. Once you are in Mumbai, you can book a cab to reach SGNP or you can travel by public transportation. If you find direct buses to Borivali from your hometown, you can come to the National Park directly.
By Car
You might be travelling by car from your hometown. In this case, you can directly search for the park on Google Maps and drive directly. If you are planning a stay in Mumbai, you can reach Mumbai and then you can travel to SGNP by car the next day or the same day.
Key Attractions & Things to Do
When you are at Sanjay Gandhi National Park, you will be surprised by the attractiveness of the National Park. It encompasses are huge variety of flora and fauna. To your surprise, you will find a lot of attractions within the campus of the park itself. Here are a few of them:
Kanheri Caves
These caves are located in the heart of Sanjay Gandhi National Park. These caves are nearly 2000 years old they are major attractions in Mumbai. History of the caves shows that Kanheri Caves were carved in the first century BC by the Buddhist residents in this region. They have carved these rocks out of basaltic rocks. You will find 109 caves in the national park. Buddhist monks used these caves as places of worship and meditation. Today, you can find mesmerizing paintings of Buddha and Indian carvings in these caves.
Waterfalls
Yes, not only different animal species, but you will also find waterfalls inside SGNP. The hills and rocks in this national park, experience a huge rush of water in the falls during monsoon. There is no specific name for the waterfalls and SGNP authorities see new springs and waterfalls sprouting across the campus.
Hiking and Trailing
Would you like to hike? If so, SGNP is not going to disappoint you. Yes, you can find hiking trails within the national park. Also, you will find a lot of nature trails including Nagla Black Trail, Point Trail, Malad Trail Line and Shilonda Trail. You can hike and burn your fat and calories.
Cycling
If you live or hire accommodation in nearby areas like Piramal Mulund, you can take cycling trips at SGNP. Many locals cycle across the Sanjay Gandhi National Park to experience naturally stunning landscapes. They feel rejuvenated and relaxed with these cycling trips. You can hire cycles from the park at cheap rates if you are interested in cycling.
Safari Ride
SGNP’s fauna is popular among nature park enthusiasts. When you are here, you can witness rare and glorious wildlife creatures close by. This is possible by taking a safari ride at SGNP. The safari ride is offered on an open yet caged bus. The ride will take you through a fenced forest region. Above all, this ride will be for 20 to 25 minutes.
Camping
Sanjay Gandhi National Park allows visitors to camp in the forest area. In case, you have booked your accommodation in Piramal Mulund, you can camp in SGNP. Also, you can find tents, pinewood cottages and guest houses in the park with basic facilities. You can stay here for a night for a different experience.
Visit the Artificial Lakes
You can visit two artificial lakes in SGNP. They are Tulsi and Vihar. These lakes are home to many migratory birds and crocodiles. These artificial lakes provide water supply to nearby regions. The Vihar Lake was constructed in 1860 when Mumbai city suffered a critical water crisis. The other lake was constructed in 1897 to support the water supply to the other lake. Both lakes jointly supply a considerable amount of water to South Mumbai. Even, a boating facility is available in the lake. Pedal boating is available for you to explore the lakes completely.
Spot Deer
Deer spotting in Sanjay Gandhi National Park is an excellent experience. As against visiting a zoo to see caged deer, you can see them in their natural habitat at SGNP. Remember not to tease or feed them. Just look at how beautiful they are and if possible capture them from a distance. You can spot Nilgai, Sambar Deer and Spotted Deer inside SGNP.
Take a Mini Train Ride
Inside SGNP, you can ride on a mini toy train named Vanaraj. A 30-minute train journey will take you through the forest. Even, you will cross a bridge and a tunnel during the train trip. You will have to buy tickets separately for the toy train trip inside SGNP.
Best Time & Season to Visit
The ideal time to visit Sanjay Gandhi National Park is anytime between October and March. During these months, you can expect cooler weather. So, you can comfortably engage in outdoor activities. Further, during this season, you can enjoy activities like safaris, sightseeing and trekking due to comfortable weather conditions.
When it comes to monsoon season between June and September, you can expect heavy rains. This will improve the natural beauty of the park with cascading waterfalls, flowing streams and lush greenery. However, during this season, some trails might be closed for safety reasons.
When you visit during the summer season between April and May, it will be humid and hot. So, if you choose summer, you can choose to visit the park early in the morning or evening so that you can manage the heat.
Duration To See
There will be multiple attractions to visit inside the Sanjay Gandhi National Park, you can spend an entire day there. When you have a whole day, you can visit nature trails, tiger and lion safari and Kanheri Caves. However, if you cannot spend an entire day, you can still explore the highlights of the national park. You can do this within 4 to 6 hours by focusing only on a few important activities.
Best Restaurants & Cafes Around
The Sanjay Gandhi National Park does not have many dining options within its boundaries. However, when you come out of the campus, you will find a lot of dining options. Here are a few restaurants and cafes with the best ratings near the SGNP:
- Third Wave Coffee
- Bombay Earth
- The Basil Cafe
- Jagtap Missal
- The King’s Field Restaurant
- Samvene The Bagel Cafe
- June Bistro Bar
- R Hapi Brewing Co
- Cecconi’s Mumbai
- Hot & Spicy
Where to Stay? Best Resorts
There is a facility to set up your camp at SGNP. You cannot find many accommodation options within SGNP. However, you can stay in Mumbai. Here are the names of a few best-rated resorts and their distance from SGNP:
- Taj Lands End, Mumbai – 21.9 km from SGNP
- Ramada Plaza by Wyndham Palm Grove – 16.3
- JW Marriott Mumbai Juhu – 16 km
- Trident Hotel Bandra Kurla – 17.8 km from SGNP
- Tourist Resort – 13.6 km
- C Cube Resort – 13.5
- Royal Garden Resort – 11 km from SGNP
- Saya Grand Club & Spa Resort – 13.7 km
- The Classique Club – 12.1 km
Entry Fee & Ticket Prices
The entry fee to the Sanjay Gandhi National Park is Rs.58 for adults. For children, the entry fee is Rs.31. however, children below 5 years can enter the park for free. When you enter the Kanheri Caves, you will have to pay Rs.15 per person. For a 20-minute safari ride, you will have to pay Rs.64 for adults and Rs.25 for children. If you wish to hire a cycle inside the SGNP, the rental cost will be Rs.80. For a half-hour access, the fee is Rs.30.
FAQ
Is Sanjay Gandhi National Park Open on All Days?
No, SGNP remains closed for visitors on Mondays. Individuals with annual passes can visit between 5.30 am and 7.30 am on other days. If you are visiting for a day, you can visit the park from 7.30 am to 6.30 pm.
Can I Drive My Car Inside the National Park?
No, private vehicles are not allowed to enter the park. You will have to park your vehicle in the parking lot before entering the Sanjay Gandhi National Park.
Are Guided Tours Available Inside SGNP?
Yes, guided tours are available for Kanheri Caves, nature trails and safaris. SGNP offers organized trips led by knowledgeable guides. So, you can get a better experience and learn a lot.
Is It Safe to Visit SGNP During Monsoon?
Yes, you can visit during the monsoon. Indeed, the national park is popular for its leopard population. However, sightings are rare as leopards are known for their elusive character naturally. The park has taken appropriate measures for the safety of visitors. Remember to stick to the designated areas and paths for your safety.
Can I Take My Pet to SGNP?
No, pets are not allowed inside the park considering their safety and considering the safety of wildlife within the park.
Can I Carry Food Inside Sanjay Gandhi National Park?
Yes, there are spots for picnicking in SGNP. So, you can have your food in these areas. However, make sure that you do not litter the space. Put your food waste into dustbins provided in different areas of the park.
Conclusion
I should conclude this blog post on Sanjay Gandhi National Park by stating that it is a treasure trove for historical wonders, wildlife and natural beauty. Right from enjoying thrilling safaris, exploring ancient caves and trekking through dense forests, the park offers a refreshing experience away from the busy city life. You can experience the best of this national park with the information provided in this guide I am sure. You can create long-lasting memories by capturing your special moments at the park.
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